With over 400 woodcuts and an enticing collection of six vernacular German works, this Sammelband manifests the surge of so-called Volksbücher (books of the people) spurred by the printing press. Printed between 1477 and 1489, this collection brings together some of the most popular works of late medieval German literature. It encompasses Melusina by Thüring von Ringoltingen, Griseldis in the translation of Heinrich Steinhöwel, Belial by Jacobus de Theramo, the History of Alexander the Great translated by Johann Hartlieb, the History of Troy by Guido de Colunna, and the Travels by Jean de Mandeville in Diemeringen’s translation.
The fascinating selection brings together the essence of German vernacular literature of that time and reflects a new literary interest among the upper echelons of urban society, but also wider parts of the population. In addition, it demonstrates a shift in book production, away from the court to urban workshops with highly specialised craftsmen who created densely illustrated and engaging works of art for a well-read and educated elite. With the rising interest in vernacular literature, many texts which were received in manuscript form at German speaking courts were put into print, demonstrating the continuity between manuscript and print culture beyond the boundaries of individual courts.
Unifying the diverse character of the more than 400 woodcuts is their immediate relevance for the text and their striking graphic style, typical for late medieval works from Strasbourg. In displaying interiors and fashions of its time, the woodcuts provided a point of reference mirroring the environment of its readers. With their high number of attractive woodcuts, the vernacular texts were desirable and sought after for their entertainment value.
All of the texts in their respective editions are extremely rare. While many of the selected works received a high number of print runs and editions, the individual texts were often quite literally read to bits. Having a Sammelband which brings together these literary household names of the late Middle Ages in such fine condition, is an outstanding find.
See our video presentation of this book here.
Read more about this book in our Spotlight on Virtue, and in our Spotlight on Volksbücher, and in our Spotlight on Early Printed Books.